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PERIOD-DOUBLING SEQUENCE

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). PERIOD-DOUBLING SEQUENCE, International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(2): 2528.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(2)
ID 2528
Object type Methodology or model

A succession of period-doubling bifurcations.

Period-doubling was discovered by M. FEIGENBAUM.

An orbit on the trajectory is replaced by another one twice as long at each time-step t, while the time needed for a repetition of any cycle is twice the number of time-steps. The longer the period, the faster the period doubling and the smaller the distance between neighbouring points on the orbit: This is a fractalization process.

In this way the process acquires a growingly random aspect that makes it more and more difficult to observe. A sequence of regular oscillations suddenly gives way to unpredictable behavior, and back again to a new pattern of oscillations, and so on, but within shorter and shorter time spans. The process remains however basically deterministic, at least globally.

A period-doubling sequence is the signature of chaos.

See also

Logistic equation, Renormalization. For more precise information, see JENSEN (1987).

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