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PERIOD-DOUBLING BIFURCATION

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). PERIOD-DOUBLING BIFURCATION, International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(2): 2527.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(2)
ID 2527
Object type Methodology or model

A threshold in a process that tends to turn chaotic, signaled by the replacement of a period n cycle by a period 2n cycle.

After such a bifurcation the repetition of a certain state of the system needs twice the number of time-steps. When repeated time and again these events are akin to a fractalization of the cycles.

In the case of the logistic equation, as stated by R. JENSEN: “The range of (the parameter) a over which a single cycle is stable decreases rapidly as the period of the cycle increases, which accounts for the rapid accumulation of cycles with larger and larger periods” (1987, p.171).

For $a \ge 3,57$ the global cycle's period becomes infinite.

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