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MEANING (Meaning of)

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). MEANING (Meaning of), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(1): 2039.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(1)
ID 2039
Object type Epistemology, ontology or semantics

D. Mac KAY states: “A distinction should be carefully made between the notion of meaning to the receiver… and the notion of intended meaning (by the transmitter) and generally accepted meaning.” (1969, p.72).

- Intended meaning is the meaning which the transmitter tries to convey to the receiver or receivers. It depends on the level and soundness of knowledge and intentions of the transmitter.

- Generally accepted meaning is that which is accepted by consensus by a majority of the concerned people (irrespective from its intrinsic factual truth or falsity, while it is generally presented as “truth”).

- Meaning to the receiver is what the receiver understand from the message received as it evokes in him a complex background of former reactions and knowledge.

The receivers views may or not coincide 1) with the transmitters interpretation; 2) with the common consensus and the generally admitted “truth”.

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