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SYSTEM (Teleogenic)

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). SYSTEM (Teleogenic), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(2): 3417.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(2)
ID 3417
Object type General information, Methodology or model
“A system capable to generate its own goals” (N.A. COULTER Jr., 1968, p.35).

COULTER,Jr. gives the brain as an example: “A brain… has been designed by evolution to survive in an uncertain and sometimes hostile environment. In contrast to a computer, a brain is a teleogenic system… While under some conditions a brain may be controlled by outside goals or forces, it necessarily includes a self-determined component” (Ibid).

This was written in 1968, when the more precise concept of organizational closure of the whole (and not merely the self-determined component) was not yet well known.

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