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COGNITIVE MODEL

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). COGNITIVE MODEL, International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(1): 477.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(1)
ID 477
Object type Epistemology, ontology or semantics

A cognitive model is in fact an intricate array of interconnected functional characteristics of the human brain directed at the understanding of so-called “reality ”. The model would depend on specific modes of perception ; ways to construct internal frames of references ; memory (a set of devices to store such frames in a more or less permanent way);; probably inner imaging and languages to communicate with other observers .

The comparative value of different cognitive models is a controversial matter under at least three aspects:

- Different cultures understand cognition in different ways. Acupuncture and ayurvedic medicine are examples as compared to western medicine

- Religion based models of cognition cannot be equated to rational and scientific models. There are no unquestionable comparative evaluations of bouddhist psychology, hindouist yoga, coranic or christian teachings

- Even scientific cognitive models have evolved deeply in the western world for example from rational and linear causality and Cartesian method to-let us say-cybernetic nonlinearity , so called holism , autopoietic closure , Popperian refutation and/or Heisenberg's indeterminacy (among others)

See also

Three R'of hard sciences

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