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FRACTAL AGGREGATION

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). FRACTAL AGGREGATION, International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(1): 1322.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(1)
ID 1322
Object type Discipline oriented, Methodology or model

T. WITTEN and L.M. SANDER described this method of clustering elements in a fractal way (as quoted by I. STEWART, 1992): “They started with a single ”seed“ particle, and created a growing cluster by allowing tiny circular particles to attach themselves one at a time. Succesive new particles moved towards the cluster in a ”random walk“, a series of random motions in all directions… Wherever the particles hit, they stuck. This process, which is known as diffusion limited aggregation, or Template:Ency entity, leads to delicate branching structures. Very similar forms are seen in nature: not only in soot, but also in the electrodeposition of metals and the growth of colonies of bacteria” (p.14).

H. SABELLI observes that the repetition of a simple fractal structure allows for the construction of complex and irregular structures, starting from a minimal genetic message. (pers. comm.)

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