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NETWORK (Random)

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). NETWORK (Random), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(2): 2271.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(2)
ID 2271
Object type Methodology or model

It has been defined as a network in which all nodes have about the same number of links . However, G. PASK quite to the point, wrote as early as 1961: “I do not condone a lot of loose talk about 'random networks'. Random network should mean a very definite initial structure determined by a random number table, presumably because the initial structure does not affect those features of behaviour that interest us, providing the behaviour is averaged over an ensemble of artifacts” (1961, p.84).

A fully random network should not present any constraint at all and thus be totally unpredictable, even in the statistical sense of a Markovian system. Such a network could not learn, not lead to any organizational closure… and, after all, could not be a network at all.

Practically however, randomness is always framed within some determining constraints.

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