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CONTRACTION

From glossaLAB
Charles François (2004). CONTRACTION, International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics, 2(1): 677.
Collection International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics
Year 2004
Vol. (num.) 2(1)
ID 677
Object type Methodology or model

Quality of an adaptive nonlinear system that tends to forget its timely working conditions in an exponential way (J.J. SLOTINE, 2002, p. 19)

SLOTINE writes: “If such a system is submitted to a temporary perturbatio n it will go back to what it was just doing- at that given moment” He adds: “…at least for small perturbations, such robustness is in fact a necessary condition for any learning : a system whose responses would be fundamentally different at each trial would be incomprehensible” (Ibid)

Moreover:“…the contraction property is automatically maintained by any combination (parallel , serial or hierarchical ; and some types of feedbacks) or dynamical recombination of subsystems , when these are also contractant” (Ibid)

Generally, contraction is a stabilization, or even self-stabilization device in nonlinear systems.

See also

Le Chatelier (Principle of), Least action (Principle of), Regulation, Slaving Principle

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